THE ROLE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE REDUCTION AND INCREASING OF UNEMPLOYMENT: A PERSPECTIVE ANALYSIS

  • Neneng Nurbaeti Amien STIE MUHAMADIYAH BANDUNG
Keywords: Economic Growth; Unemployment; Hampering Economic

Abstract

Unemployment is one of the economic problems caused by an imbalance between the number of workers and the number of jobs available in a country or a region. This unemployment problem will have an impact on various aspects such as social, political, and economic growth. In Indonesia alone, the poverty and unemployment rates are increasing due to this pandemic. Even though the poverty target in 2020 is around 9.7% to 10.2%. As for 2021, the poverty target is also 9.2% - 9.7%. Meanwhile, the Gini ratio target in 2020 is around 0.379 to 0.381. Meanwhile, in 2021 it will be around 0.377 to 0.379. A large number of unemployed will be a major factor in hampering economic growth in Indonesia. The role of the government in this matter is very much needed, as is the improvement in the business field in Indonesia. This step may be of little help in reducing the number of unemployed, which is expected to increase every year. It is estimated that unemployment will increase this year due to the Covid 19 outbreak that has attacked countries in the world, including Indonesia.

References

Asfia Murni, 2006, Macro Economics, Jakarta, PT. Refika Aditama.
Ariyanti, Fiki. RI's Economy Down, Unemployment is Predicted to Rise. In http://m.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/2424157/ekomoni-ri-turun-pengguran-diprediksi-naik (accessed on 8 November 2018, at 10:45 am).Asfia, Pure. Macro Economics. Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2006.
Basri, F and Munandar, H. (2010), "Fundamentals of International Economics: Introduction & Application of Quantitative Methods", First Edition, Kencana, Jakarta.
Dewita, Yulna. Government strategies and policies in tackling unemployment. In https://media.neliti.com (accessed on 25 November 2018 at 10:25 am)Sukirno, Sadono. Macro Economics, Introductory Theory. Publisher PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta. 2008.
Gilarso.2004. Introduction to Macroeconomics. Kanisius, Yogyakarta
Mankiw N, Gregory, et al. 2012, Introduction to Macroeconomics. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
M. Tohar. 2000. Opening a Small Business. Jakarat: Kanisius.
Sukirno, Sadono. Modern Macro Economics, The Development of Thought From Classical To New Keynesian. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2000.
Sukirno, Sadono. Economic development. Yogyakarta: BPFE Yogyakarta, 2008.
Sukirno, Sadono. 2011. Introductory Macro Economic Theory Third Edition. Rajawali Press, Jakarta
Sukirno, Sadono. Introductory Macroeconomics Theory. Jakarta: Rajawali press, 2015.
Soesastro, et al. (2005). Thought and Economic Problems in Indonesia in the Last Half of the Century Volume 1: 1945-1959. Jakarta: Kanisius.
The body of the UUD 1945.
Zulkarnaen, W., Amin, N. N. (2018). Pengaruh Strategi Penetapan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 2(1), 106-128.
Zulkarnaen, W., Bagianto, A., Sabar, & Heriansyah, D. (2020). Management accounting as an instrument of financial fraud mitigation. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(3), 2471–2491. https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V24I3/PR201894
Zulkarnaen, W., Sasangka, I., Sukirman, D., Yuniati, & Rahadian, F. (2020). Harmonization of sharia rules in effort copyright protection in Indonesia. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 12(2), 2612–2616. https://doi.org/10.5373/JARDCS/V12I2/S20201311
https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/kemenkeu-catat-jumlah-pengangguran-baru-176-juta-hingga-mei-2020-akibat-covid-19 (diakses pada tanggal 23 January 2020 pukul 8:45 pm)
https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2020/11/05/1673/agustus-2020--tingkat-pengangguran-terbuka--tpt--sebesar-7-07-persen.html (accessed on 21 January 2020 at 09:11 pm)
https://kemnaker.go.id/news/detail/upaya-kemnaker-mitigasi-dampak-pandemi-covid-19-dan-atasi-pengangguran (accessed on 21 January 2020 at 09:17 pm)
https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/07/02/193200026/7-langkah-pemerintah-tekan-jumlah-pengangguran-selama-pandemi (accessed on 21 January 2020 at 09:41 pm)
Published
2020-08-19
How to Cite
Amien, N. (2020). THE ROLE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE REDUCTION AND INCREASING OF UNEMPLOYMENT: A PERSPECTIVE ANALYSIS. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 4(2), 572-588. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v4i2.890