ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH DENGAN PERAN MEDIASI SISTEM PRODUKSI DI KOTA MALANG
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh EO dan sistem produksi susu sapi perah terhadap pertumbuhan usaha peternakan sapi perah, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran mediasi sistem produksi sapi perah terhadap pengaruh EO pada pertumbuhan usaha peternak sapi perah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang berfokus pada penelitian observasi langsung dan wawancara terstruktur. Prosedur pengambilan sampel menggunakan probabilitas secara acak sederhana untuk mengumpulkan data dari 196 peternak sapi perah di Kota Malang Provinsi Jawa Timur melalui kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa EO dan sistem peternakan sapi perah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan usaha sapi perah. Namun kontribusi pengaruh EO terhadap pertumbuhan usaha sapi perah lebih rendah (5,77%). Setelah mengadopsi sistem produksi sebagai variabel moderasi dalam model, efek kontribusi meningkat menjadi 16,57%. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa praktek sistem produksi yang dianut berfungsi sebagai variabel moderasi yang memberikan kontribusi besar pengaruh EO terhadap pertumbuhan usaha peternakan sapi perah.
References
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Zulkarnaen, W., Fitriani, I., & Yuningsih, N. (2020). Pengembangan Supply Chain Management Dalam Pengelolaan Distribusi Logistik Pemilu Yang Lebih Tepat Jenis, Tepat Jumlah Dan Tepat Waktu Berbasis Human Resources Competency Development Di KPU Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 4(2), 222-243. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.vol4.iss2.pp222-243.
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Alalawi, G. N. S. (2020). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Orientation on Omani Smes’ Performance. pearl.plymouth.ac.uk. https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/handle/10026.1/15412
Alonso-Dos-Santos, M., & Llanos-Contreras, O. (2019). Family Business Performance in a Post-Disaster Scenario: The Influence of Socioemotional Wealth Importance and Entrepreneurial Orientation. Journal of Business Research. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296318306738
Alsos, G. A., Clausen, T. H., Mauer, R., Read, S., & ... (2020). Effectual Exchange: From Entrepreneurship to the Disciplines and Beyond. Small Business …. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-019-00146-9
Alvi, F. H. (2020). International Entrepreneurial Orientation Amidst Post-Colonial Upheaval: Entrepreneurs during the Hong Kong Umbrella Revolution. Critical Perspectives on International Business. https://doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-03-2020-0016
Anees-ur-Rehman, M., & Johnston, W. J. (2019). How Multiple Strategic Orientations Impact Brand Equity of B2B SMEs. Journal of Strategic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2018.1482943
Azoulay, P., Jones, B. F., Kim, J. D., & Miranda, J. (2022). Immigration and Entrepreneurship in the United States. American Economic Review …. https://doi.org/10.1257/aeri.20200588
Butkouskaya, V., Llonch-Andreu, J., & Alarcón-del-Amo, M. C. (2020). Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO), Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC), and Performance in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs): Gender Gap and Inter …. Sustainability. https://www.mdpi.com/815398
Chung, H. F. L., Yen, D. A., & Wang, C. L. (2020). The Contingent Effect of Social Networking Ties on Asian Immigrant Enterprises’ Innovation. Industrial Marketing Management. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019850118301329
Cox, R. S., Hill, T. T., Plush, T., Heykoop, C., & Tremblay, C. (2019). More Than a Checkbox: Engaging Youth in DISASTER RISK REDUCtion and Resilience in Canada. Natural Hazards. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-018-3509-3
Cruz, E. P., QueirozFalcão, R. P. de, & ... (2020). Market Orientation and Strategic Decisions on Immigrant and Ethnic Small Firms. … Entrepreneurship. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00263-2
Dana, L. P., Gurau, C., Light, I., & ... (2020). Family, community, and ethnic capital as entrepreneurial resources: Toward an integrated model. Journal of Small Business …. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12507
Evers, N., Gliga, G., & Rialp-Criado, A. (2019). Strategic orientation pathways in international new ventures and born global firms—Towards a research agenda. … of International Entrepreneurship. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00259-y
Guerrero, M., Mandakovic, V., Apablaza, M., & ... (2021). Are migrants in/from emerging economies more entrepreneurial than natives? In … Entrepreneurship and …. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00714-6
Harrington, C., & Clarkson, G. S. (2019). Native American approaches to social entrepreneurship. Mission-Driven Approaches in Modern …. https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/native-american-approaches-to-social-entrepreneurship/208248
Hernández-Linares, R., & ... (2019). Affective and emotional determinants of entrepreneurial orientation within family firms. … Entrepreneurship and …. https://www.igi-global.com/chapter/affective-and-emotional-determinants-of-entrepreneurial-orientation-within-family-firms/226093
Hsieh, L., Child, J., Narooz, R., Elbanna, S., & ... (2019). A multidimensional perspective of SME internationalization speed: The influence of entrepreneurial characteristics. International Business …. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969593117308557
Hughes, M., Hughes, P., Hodgkinson, I., & ... (2022). Knowledge‐based theory, entrepreneurial orientation, stakeholder engagement, and firm performance. … Entrepreneurship …. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1409
Idrus, S., Abdussakir, A., & Djakfar, M. (2020). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation and technology orientation on market orientation with education as moderation variable. Management Science …. http://m.growingscience.com/beta/msl/3803-the-effect-of-entrepreneurial-orientation-and-technology-orientation-on-market-orientation-with-education-as-moderation-variable.html
Imran, T., Ahmed, R. R., Streimikiene, D., Soomro, R. H., & ... (2019). Assessment of entrepreneurial traits and small-firm performance with entrepreneurial orientation as a mediating factor. Sustainability. https://www.mdpi.com/541692
Jeong, Y., Ali, M., Zacca, R., & Park, K. (2019). The effect of entrepreneurship orientation on firm performance: A multiple mediation model. Journal of east-west business. https://doi.org/10.1080/10669868.2018.1536013
Jones, P., Ratten, V., & Hayduk, T. (2020). Sport, fitness, and lifestyle entrepreneurship. In … Entrepreneurship and Management Journal. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00666-x
Kalinic, I., & Brouthers, K. D. (2022). Entrepreneurial orientation, export channel selection, and export performance of SMEs. International Business Review. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096959312100113X
Khan, C. B. A., & Ahmed, R. (2019). Organizational culture and entrepreneurial orientation: Mediating role of entrepreneurial leadership. Business &Economic Review. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3884737
Ključnikov, A., Civelek, M., Čech, P., & Kloudová, J. (2019). Entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs? executives in the comparative perspective for Czechia and Turkey. Oeconomia Copernicana. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=991877
Ključnikov, A., Civelek, M., Cera, G., & ... (2020). Differences in entrepreneurial orientation (EO) of SMEs in the international context: evidence from the Czech Republic and Turkey. Engineering …. https://publikace.k.utb.cz/handle/10563/1009781
Lopes, J. M., Laurett, R., Antunes, H., & ... (2021). Entrepreneurial marketing: a bibliometric analysis of the second decade of the 21st century and future agenda. … and Entrepreneurship. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRME-02-2019-0019
Luu, T. T. (2021). Green creative behavior in the tourism industry: the role of green entrepreneurial orientation and a dual-mediation mechanism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1834565
Mabula, J. B., Dongping, H., & ... (2020). SME manager’s perceived cooperative support, commitment and trust on learning and entrepreneurship orientation for firm innovation. Human Systems …. https://content.iospress.com/articles/human-systems-management/hsm190735
Mancha, R., & Shankaranarayanan, G. (2020). Making a digital innovator: Antecedents of innovativeness with digital technologies. Information Technology &People. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-12-2018-0577
Manik, H., & Kusuma, A. S. (2021). Entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial intention: When more learning exposures are efficacious. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/jeb/article/view/4181
Miller, R. J., Jorgensen, M., & Stewart, D. (2019). Creating Private Sector Economies in Native America: Sustainable Development through Entrepreneurship. books.google.com. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=s4K0DwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR10&dq=entrepreneurial+orientation+on+native&ots=gv8W5JAfRJ&sig=8Yqe3NYvRXb81fItY0LzyI6avfE
Mojica, E. B., Bustos-Aguayo, J. M., & Lirios, C. G. (2019). Specification of a model for the study of entrepreneurial migratory flows. Cinzontle. https://revistas.ujat.mx/index.php/Cinzontle/article/view/3027
Mrabure, R. H. O., Ruwhiu, D., & Gray, B. (2021). Indigenous entrepreneurial orientation: A Māori perspective. Journal of Management & …. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-management-and-organization/article/indigenous-entrepreneurial-orientation-a-maori-perspective/0052B23E2CB1227DB10F0A482F09D332
Niemand, T., Rigtering, J. P. C., Kallmünzer, A., & ... (2021). Digitalization in the financial industry: A contingency approach of entrepreneurial orientation and strategic vision on digitalization. European Management …. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263237320300608
Opute, A. P., Iwu, C. G., Khosa, R. M., Eresia-Eke, C. E., & ... (2021). African immigrant entrepreneurship in the UK: The hidden hand of family influence on entrepreneurial orientation. repository.up.ac.za. https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/86809
Pérez-Sánchez, E. O., & ... (2020). Challenge-based learning: A ’entrepreneurship-oriented’teaching experience. Management in …. https://doi.org/10.1177/0892020620969868
Popov, B., Varga, S., Jelić, D., & Dinić, B. (2019). Psychometric evaluation of the Serbian adaptation of the individual entrepreneurial orientation scale. Education+ Training. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-03-2018-0058
Şahin, F., & Gürbüz, S. (2020). Entrepreneurial orientation and international performance: The moderating role of cultural intelligence. Journal of Management &Organization. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-management-and-organization/article/entrepreneurial-orientation-and-international-performance-the-moderating-role-of-cultural-intelligence/7A7470C5DD70D5FEA8866FE2839205B7
Shahriari, M., & Mahmoudi-Mesineh, M. (2021). High-performance work systems, entrepreneurial orientation, and innovation strategy in developing countries. International Journal of …. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1363919621500900
Sherif, M., Galloway, L., & Zarrouk, H. (2019). Performance and entrepreneurial orientation in SMEs: the case of Abu Dhabi. In International Journal of …. scholar.cu.edu.eg. https://scholar.cu.edu.eg/sites/default/files/aom/files/ijaape150302_sherif_203497.pdf
Taheri, B., Bititci, U., Gannon, M. J., & ... (2019). Investigating the influence of performance measurement on learning, entrepreneurial orientation and performance in turbulent markets. International Journal of …. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-11-2017-0744
Tendai, C., Nicole, D., & Tafadzwa, C. W. (2019). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation on the performance of immigrant-owned SMMEs in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. In African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism …. ajhtl.com. https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_1_special_edition_cut.pdf
Watson, A., Dada, O., Wright, O., & ... (2019). Entrepreneurial orientation rhetoric in franchise organizations: The impact of national culture. Entrepreneurship …. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258717738519
Zhou, D., Kautonen, M., Dai, W., & Zhang, H. (2021). Exploring how digitalization influences incumbents in financial services: The role of entrepreneurial orientation, firm assets, and organizational legitimacy. Technological Forecasting and …. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040162521005539.
Zulkarnaen, W., Fitriani, I., & Yuningsih, N. (2020). Pengembangan Supply Chain Management Dalam Pengelolaan Distribusi Logistik Pemilu Yang Lebih Tepat Jenis, Tepat Jumlah Dan Tepat Waktu Berbasis Human Resources Competency Development Di KPU Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 4(2), 222-243. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.vol4.iss2.pp222-243.
Published
2023-04-04
How to Cite
Hidayat, M. S., Aripin, Z., Sukomardojo, T., Sakka, G. P. U., & Marasabessy, M. R. (2023). ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH DENGAN PERAN MEDIASI SISTEM PRODUKSI DI KOTA MALANG. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 7(1), 184-201. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v7i1.2909
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Articles
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